Credit: Julie Adil

Spotting the Signs:
A Guide to Identifying Koalas in Need

Koalas are facing significant challenges to their survival due to factors such as loss and fragmentation of their habitats, disease, and deaths caused by both vehicle collisions and dog attacks.

Recognising when a koala is sick or injured is crucial for timely intervention and rescue. By doing so, you can take an active role in supporting koala conservation efforts and potentially saving the lives of these iconic Australian animals.

Here’s a guide to help you identify if a koala is in distress and what to do next.

Indicators of a sick or injured koala

Look for one or more of these signs to identify if a koala is sick or injured

Inflamed, red, puffy, crusty, and/or weeping eyes

A koala sitting on a branch with red, crusty eyes.
Credit: Julie Adil
A koala with conjunctivitis with weeping eyes.
Credit: Friends of the Koala Inc.

Dirty bottom

The bottom has a very dark rust coloured staining on it and is wet and matted. At times, koalas can get discolouration on their bottoms from tree bark. Even if you are unsure whether the koala’s bottom is a symptom of illness, it’s still better to call for rescue.

A koala in a tree with a dirty, brown, bottom.
Credit: Julie Adil

Sitting on the ground or at the base of a tree

Or lying down on or beside a road for an extended period of time

Credit: Renee Rivard

Skinny and emaciated appearance

Credit: Linda Barnes – Queensland Koala Crusaders

Signs of cuts or bleeding

Credit: Amy Wregg – WIRES

If you encounter a koala showing any of these symptoms, it is crucial that you contact a local wildlife rescue or care organisation immediately. Utilise our map here to quickly find the nearest wildlife rescue group and their contact details.

Koalas, even when injured, are wild animals that can become frightened and defensive. If you notice any of the above signs, assess the situation from a safe distance. Avoid making loud noises or sudden movements, which could stress the animal further.

To be better prepared for roadside emergencies involving wildlife, consider assembling your own DIY wildlife rescue kit for your car. This kit can make a crucial difference in safely rescuing and caring for injured wildlife. Learn more about what to include and how to build your kit by clicking here.

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